---
title: "Update a JSON Web Key Set"
method: PUT
path: "/admin/keys/{set}"
tags: ["jwk"]
---

# Update a JSON Web Key Set

`PUT /admin/keys/{set}`

Use this method if you do not want to let Hydra generate the JWKs for you, but instead save your own.

This operation replaces the entire JSON Web Key Set: keys that exist in the set but are not part of the request body are deleted. To add a newly generated key to the set while keeping the existing keys, use the `createJsonWebKeySet` operation (`POST /admin/keys/{set}`).

A JSON Web Key (JWK) is a JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) data structure that represents a cryptographic key. A JWK Set is a JSON data structure that represents a set of JWKs. A JSON Web Key is identified by its set and key id. ORY Hydra uses this functionality to store cryptographic keys used for TLS and JSON Web Tokens (such as OpenID Connect ID tokens), and allows storing user-defined keys as well.

## Path parameters

- `set` string, required

## Request body

- JsonWebKeySet — JSON Web Key Set
  - `keys` JsonWebKey[] — List of JSON Web Keys The value of the "keys" parameter is an array of JSON Web Key (JWK) values. By default, the order of the JWK values within the array does not imply an order of preference among them, although applications of JWK Sets can choose to assign a meaning to the order for their purposes, if desired.
    - `alg` string, required — The "alg" (algorithm) parameter identifies the algorithm intended for use with the key. The values used should either be registered in the IANA "JSON Web Signature and Encryption Algorithms" registry established by [JWA] or be a value that contains a Collision- Resistant Name.
    - `crv` string
    - `d` string
    - `dp` string
    - `dq` string
    - `e` string
    - `k` string
    - `kid` string, required — The "kid" (key ID) parameter is used to match a specific key. This is used, for instance, to choose among a set of keys within a JWK Set during key rollover. The structure of the "kid" value is unspecified. When "kid" values are used within a JWK Set, different keys within the JWK Set SHOULD use distinct "kid" values. (One example in which different keys might use the same "kid" value is if they have different "kty" (key type) values but are considered to be equivalent alternatives by the application using them.) The "kid" value is a case-sensitive string.
    - `kty` string, required — The "kty" (key type) parameter identifies the cryptographic algorithm family used with the key, such as "RSA" or "EC". "kty" values should either be registered in the IANA "JSON Web Key Types" registry established by [JWA] or be a value that contains a Collision- Resistant Name. The "kty" value is a case-sensitive string.
    - `n` string
    - `p` string
    - `q` string
    - `qi` string
    - `use` string, required — Use ("public key use") identifies the intended use of the public key. The "use" parameter is employed to indicate whether a public key is used for encrypting data or verifying the signature on data. Values are commonly "sig" (signature) or "enc" (encryption).
    - `x` string
    - `x5c` string[] — The "x5c" (X.509 certificate chain) parameter contains a chain of one or more PKIX certificates [RFC5280]. The certificate chain is represented as a JSON array of certificate value strings. Each string in the array is a base64-encoded (Section 4 of [RFC4648] -- not base64url-encoded) DER [ITU.X690.1994] PKIX certificate value. The PKIX certificate containing the key value MUST be the first certificate.
    - `y` string

## Response `200`

jsonWebKeySet

- JsonWebKeySet — JSON Web Key Set
  - `keys` JsonWebKey[] — List of JSON Web Keys The value of the "keys" parameter is an array of JSON Web Key (JWK) values. By default, the order of the JWK values within the array does not imply an order of preference among them, although applications of JWK Sets can choose to assign a meaning to the order for their purposes, if desired.
    - `alg` string, required — The "alg" (algorithm) parameter identifies the algorithm intended for use with the key. The values used should either be registered in the IANA "JSON Web Signature and Encryption Algorithms" registry established by [JWA] or be a value that contains a Collision- Resistant Name.
    - `crv` string
    - `d` string
    - `dp` string
    - `dq` string
    - `e` string
    - `k` string
    - `kid` string, required — The "kid" (key ID) parameter is used to match a specific key. This is used, for instance, to choose among a set of keys within a JWK Set during key rollover. The structure of the "kid" value is unspecified. When "kid" values are used within a JWK Set, different keys within the JWK Set SHOULD use distinct "kid" values. (One example in which different keys might use the same "kid" value is if they have different "kty" (key type) values but are considered to be equivalent alternatives by the application using them.) The "kid" value is a case-sensitive string.
    - `kty` string, required — The "kty" (key type) parameter identifies the cryptographic algorithm family used with the key, such as "RSA" or "EC". "kty" values should either be registered in the IANA "JSON Web Key Types" registry established by [JWA] or be a value that contains a Collision- Resistant Name. The "kty" value is a case-sensitive string.
    - `n` string
    - `p` string
    - `q` string
    - `qi` string
    - `use` string, required — Use ("public key use") identifies the intended use of the public key. The "use" parameter is employed to indicate whether a public key is used for encrypting data or verifying the signature on data. Values are commonly "sig" (signature) or "enc" (encryption).
    - `x` string
    - `x5c` string[] — The "x5c" (X.509 certificate chain) parameter contains a chain of one or more PKIX certificates [RFC5280]. The certificate chain is represented as a JSON array of certificate value strings. Each string in the array is a base64-encoded (Section 4 of [RFC4648] -- not base64url-encoded) DER [ITU.X690.1994] PKIX certificate value. The PKIX certificate containing the key value MUST be the first certificate.
    - `y` string

## Other responses

- `default` — errorOAuth2

---

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