---
title: "Send a direct debit request"
method: POST
path: "/debitAccountHolder"
tags: ["General"]
---

# Send a direct debit request

`POST /debitAccountHolder`

Sends a direct debit request to an account holder's bank account. If the direct debit is successful, the funds are settled in the accounts specified in the split instructions. Adyen sends the result of the direct debit in a [`DIRECT_DEBIT_INITIATED`](https://docs.adyen.com/api-explorer/#/NotificationService/latest/post/DIRECT_DEBIT_INITIATED) notification webhook.

 To learn more about direct debits, see [Top up accounts](https://docs.adyen.com/classic-platforms/top-up-accounts).

## Request body

- DebitAccountHolderRequest
  - `accountHolderCode` string, required — The code of the account holder.
  - `amount` Amount, required
    - `currency` string, required — The three-character [ISO currency code](https://docs.adyen.com/development-resources/currency-codes).
    - `value` integer, required — The amount of the transaction, in [minor units](https://docs.adyen.com/development-resources/currency-codes).
  - `bankAccountUUID` string, required — The Adyen-generated unique alphanumeric identifier (UUID) of the account holder's bank account.
  - `description` string — A description of the direct debit. Maximum length: 35 characters. Allowed characters: **a-z**, **A-Z**, **0-9**, and special characters **/?:().,'+ ";**.
  - `merchantAccount` string, required — Your merchant account.
  - `splits` Split[], required — Contains instructions on how to split the funds between the accounts in your platform. The request must have at least one split item.
    - `account` string — The unique identifier of the account to which the split amount is booked. Required if `type` is **MarketPlace** or **BalanceAccount**. * [Classic Platforms integration](https://docs.adyen.com/classic-platforms): The [`accountCode`](https://docs.adyen.com/api-explorer/Account/latest/post/updateAccount#request-accountCode) of the account to which the split amount is booked. * [Balance Platform](https://docs.adyen.com/adyen-for-platforms-model): The [`balanceAccountId`](https://docs.adyen.com/api-explorer/balanceplatform/latest/get/balanceAccounts/_id_#path-id) of the account to which the split amount is booked.
    - `amount` SplitAmount
      - `currency` string — The three-character [ISO currency code](https://docs.adyen.com/development-resources/currency-codes). By default, this is the original payment currency.
      - `value` integer, required — The value of the split amount, in [minor units](https://docs.adyen.com/development-resources/currency-codes).
    - `description` string — Your description for the split item.
    - `reference` string — Your unique reference for the part of the payment booked to the specified `account`. This is required if `type` is **MarketPlace** ([Classic Platforms integration](https://docs.adyen.com/classic-platforms)) or **BalanceAccount** ([Balance Platform](https://docs.adyen.com/adyen-for-platforms-model)). For the other types, we also recommend providing a **unique** reference so you can reconcile the split and the associated payment in the transaction overview and in the reports.
    - `type` 'AcquiringFees' | 'AdyenCommission' | 'AdyenFees' | 'AdyenMarkup' | 'BalanceAccount' | 'Commission' | 'Default' | 'Interchange' | 'MarketPlace' | 'PaymentFee' | 'Remainder' | 'SchemeFee' | 'Surcharge' | 'Tip' | 'VAT', required — The part of the payment you want to book to the specified `account`. Possible values for the [Balance Platform](https://docs.adyen.com/adyen-for-platforms-model): * **BalanceAccount**: books part of the payment (specified in `amount`) to the specified `account`. * Transaction fees types that you can book to the specified `account`: * **AcquiringFees**: the aggregated amount of the interchange and scheme fees. * **PaymentFee**: the aggregated amount of all transaction fees. * **AdyenFees**: the aggregated amount of Adyen's commission and markup fees. * **AdyenCommission**: the transaction fees due to Adyen under [blended rates](https://www.adyen.com/knowledge-hub/interchange-fees-explained). * **AdyenMarkup**: the transaction fees due to Adyen under [Interchange ++ pricing](https://www.adyen.com/knowledge-hub/interchange-fees-explained). * **Interchange**: the fees paid to the issuer for each payment made with the card network. * **SchemeFee**: the fees paid to the card scheme for using their network. * **Commission**: your platform's commission on the payment (specified in `amount`), booked to your liable balance account. * **Remainder**: the amount left over after a currency conversion, booked to the specified `account`. * **TopUp**: allows you and your users to top up balance accounts using direct debit, card payments, or other payment methods. * **VAT**: the value-added tax charged on the payment, booked to your platforms liable balance account. * **Commission**: your platform's commission (specified in `amount`) on the payment, booked to your liable balance account. * **Default**: in very specific use cases, allows you to book the specified `amount` to the specified `account`. For more information, contact Adyen support. Possible values for the [Classic Platforms integration](https://docs.adyen.com/classic-platforms): **Commission**, **Default**, **Marketplace**, **PaymentFee**, **VAT**.

## Response `200`

OK - the request has succeeded.

- DebitAccountHolderResponse
  - `accountHolderCode` string — The code of the account holder.
  - `bankAccountUUID` string — The Adyen-generated unique alphanumeric identifier (UUID) of the account holder's bank account.
  - `merchantReferences` string[] — List of the `reference` values from the `split` array in the request.
  - `pspReference` string — The reference of a request. Can be used to uniquely identify the request.
  - `resultCode` string — The result code.
  - `submittedAsync` boolean — Indicates whether the request is processed asynchronously. Depending on the request's platform settings, the following scenarios may be applied: * **true**: The request is queued and will be executed when the providing service is available in the order in which the requests are received. * **false**: The processing of the request is immediately attempted; it may result in an error if the providing service is unavailable.

## Other responses

- `202` — Accepted - the request has been accepted for processing, but the processing has not been completed.
- `400` — Bad Request - a problem reading or understanding the request.
- `401` — Unauthorized - authentication required.
- `403` — Forbidden - insufficient permissions to process the request.
- `422` — Unprocessable Entity - a request validation error.
- `500` — Internal Server Error - the server could not process the request.

---

[API](https://skmtc.net/adyen/apis/fundservice.md) · [All operations](https://skmtc.net/adyen/apis/fundservice/llms.txt) · [OpenAPI document](https://skmtc-service-staging.skmtc.workers.dev/v1/apis/adyen/fundservice/revisions/9b4819139946/schema)
